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Baby Swimming - Everything You Need to Know

Are you and your baby ready for the first dip? Baby swimming is fantastic for both motor skills and strengthening the close bond between you, but it requires good preparation. Here, you'll find the complete guide on when you're ready, which exercises create comfort, the best swimming pools, and which equipment ensures you avoid mishaps and have a successful experience in the water.

Baby Swimming - Everything You Need to Know
Table of Contents

Baby swimming is one of the best activities you can attend with your child if you want to strengthen both motor skills, balance and the close attachment. But when is your baby actually ready for the first trip to the swimming pool, and what equipment is necessary for the trip to be a success?

It is completely natural to have many questions before you jump into the warm water. Many parents are unsure about everything from water acclimation to the practical nappy change, and that is exactly why we have gathered this complete guide to baby swimming.

Here you get answers to all the important things. We go through the best grips and exercises, guide you to the right swimwear and give you our best tips for a stress-free experience. At Watery we have helped thousands of families with young children with a secure start, so you can focus on the most important thing: enjoying the water together.

 


 

Why choose baby swimming?

There are many good reasons to pack the swim bag and head off, even though the logistics with a newborn can seem overwhelming. Baby swimming is one of the few activities that combines intense physical training with pure presence. Which is a fantastic combo.

Here are the three most important reasons why we recommend getting started.

1. Your baby gets "superpowers" in the water

Okay okay... your baby does not turn into Superman when they start baby swimming, but look at it this way: On the living room floor your baby fights gravity, but in the water, that is suspended.
Suddenly your little gold nugget can move freely, kick and rotate in ways that are not possible on land. And that builds muscles! 💪

Training in the water helps strengthen the child's abdominal, neck and back muscles and at the same time stimulates the sense of balance when they are turned and rotated in the water.
All of this helps give your child a motor head start when they later have to learn to crawl and walk.  

2. You get the perfect "love-bubble"

In a busy everyday life the swimming pool is a rare sanctuary without phones and distractions.

Studies have shown that the close skin-to-skin contact in the warm water increases the release of oxytocin - also known as the love hormone - in both parent and child.
So baby swimming is not just cosy; it is an essential attachment exercise. 
When you support the child safely at the water surface, you build a fundamental trust that strengthens the bond between you long after you have gotten out of the pool.

3. Go from fear of water to a water-lover

Fear of water is unfortunately very common, and there can be many reasons why it has developed. But fortunately baby swimming can help create a secure connection between the child and the water. 

Research from Griffith University indicates that children who swim early are often ahead of their peers motorwise. But most importantly, the acclimation makes them better at handling water in their eyes without panic.
Through sensory play, your baby instinctively learns to close their mouth under water and reach for the edge. It is about making the water a safe element so that future bath trips are filled with joy instead of crying.

     


     

    When is your baby ready for the water?

    By now you have hopefully been convinced that you and your child should start baby swimming, but when is the child actually ready for it? 

    As a rule of thumb, most babies are ready around 8 weeks of age, but all children are different. To make it simple for you, we have gathered the most important checkpoints that most pools and health visitors use as guidance:

    Checkpoint Rule of thumb Why it's important
    Navel Must be completely healed As long as the umbilical stump has not fallen off, or the wound is leaking, there is a risk of infection from the pool water.
    Weight Min. 4-5 kg (typical) Your baby should have a bit of padding to be able to keep warm in the water. Thin babies cool down faster.
    Age Ca. 7-8 weeks The child's immune system must be strong enough to meet the new environment.
    The water 32-34 degrees It should be a warm-water pool. Cold water steals energy and makes the experience unpleasant for the smallest ones.
    Mother 8-week medical check If the mother is going into the water, the postpartum check with the doctor must be completed to ensure that everything has healed and the risk of infection is over.

     

    Watery-kundeservice-tip: Is your baby born prematurely? Then it is often recommended to base it on the due date rather than the birth date. If you are in doubt, always double-check it with your health visitor one extra time.

     


     

    Equipment guide: This is what you should have in the bag for baby swimming

    And now to the most fun part (at least we think so, since we do sell swim equipment): The equipment.

    You can quickly feel like you need to pack EVERYTHING - but that is not necessary at all.
    Our very best advice is that you get a handle on SWIM NAPPIES.
    Most pools havenamely very strict rules to avoid "accidents" in the water, as it can mean that the pool must be closed and cleaned (and you would preferably not be left responsible for that situation).

    "Double-layer rule" - how to avoid accidents

    Almost all swimming pools require that babies wear two layers of protection. It provides the ultimate protection against leaks.

    1. Inner: A disposable swim nappy (or a reusable swim nappy).

    2. Outer: A pair of snug neoprene swim shorts that fit tightly around the thighs and stomach.

    Here we often recommend our own Watery Swim Nappy, which is specially developed for the purpose. They are made from flexible neoprene that seals well without tightening uncomfortably, and they are designed to give the child full freedom of movement in the water.

    👉 See the selection: Find the right model and size in our large category with swim nappies here. We have models for the very small and for the larger toddlers.

    If you're curious about what other equipment you can bring to baby swimming, you can read our slightly more in-depth guide here: Packing list for baby swimming

    Watery swim nappies for kids - Neoprene Swim Nappy - Atlantic Blue
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    Watery swim nappies for kids - Neoprene Swim Nappy - Pink
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    Watery swim nappies for kids - Neoprene Swim Nappy - Green
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    Watery swim nappies for kids - Thetis Youngster - Pink/purple
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    How does baby swimming instruction work? 

    When you're in the pool, play is what drives it. The instruction is typically built around fixed routines and songs that create security, but the purpose is serious enough: to strengthen your baby's motor skills and senses.

    Here are three elements we have found recur again and again in baby swimming:

    1. You will learn to hold the baby correctly: It's not just carrying the child around. You will be introduced to specific grips where you support the baby minimally - e.g. only under the neck or the bottom. It gives the child a feeling of weightlessness and freedom to move, which they do not know from the changing table.

    2. Introduction to going underwater: Many new parents are surprised that babies are to be submerged. This is because infants have an innate diving reflex that causes them to automatically shut out the water. The instructor will teach you to use this reflex actively so the child calmly learns to hold their breath consciously.

    3. Play with a purpose: Although it looks like pure play with colourful balls and watering cans, it is carefully selected sensory training. When you splash and sing, your baby learns about the resistance of water, sounds and movements, which greatly strengthens balance.

    Watery swim nappies for kids - Foss Lining Nappy - Atlantic Blue
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    Watery pool noodle - Loch - Yellow
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    Watery armbands for kids - Splashy (11-30 kg) - Purple
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    Watery swim vest for kids (1-6) - Splashy - Green
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    €53

     


     

    Good baby swimming places near you

    Most swimming pools and leisure centres organise baby swimming, so it's about finding the place where you feel most comfortable. It is always an advantage to choose established swim academies or centres, as they typically have qualified instructors with proper training in safety and child development.

    Below we have compiled a list of some of the largest and most reputable venues in Ireland:

    City Swim Academy / Venue Especially known for
    Dublin Sport Ireland Campus (NAC) Home to the National Aquatic Centre with world-class facilities and the popular AquaZone.
    Cork LeisureWorld Bishopstown Very popular with families, offering excellent learner pools and a high standard of teaching.
    Galway Leisureland Located in Salthill, a favourite for families in the West with great facilities for young children.
    Limerick UL Sport Arena Based at the University of Limerick, featuring Ireland's first 50m pool and a top-tier swim academy.
    Waterford Kingfisher Club Known for their gold standard swim programme and warm, child-friendly pool environments.

    Tip: Don't live near these cities? Try searching your local County Council website or ring your local leisure centre. Most places offer "parent and toddler" sessions or "baby swim" classes in some form.

     


     

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    Additional information about baby swimming

    Why is baby swimming good?

    There are a sea of beneficial effects for your child's development from taking baby into the water. This applies both to the physical benefits, but especially also to the relationship between parent and child. For there are not many other activities where you are so close for an extended period of time in the same way. This is because - quite obviously one might say - the baby cannot swim, and is therefore dependent on being carried

    rounded and supported in the water.

     

    Billedet viser en glad scene i en pool. Hvor vi kan se at både kvinden og baby nyder deres tid i vandet.

    If you take that part and combine it with the fact that the vast majority of babies and children love water, then you have the perfect combo. And it is just one of the many benefits of taking the plunge into baby swimming. Not only do you get a much closer bond, it also has a positive impact on the baby's physical development.

    Since water resembles a weightless medium, there is an opportunity to develop all seven senses, namely the visual, auditory, olfactory, gustatory, tactile, proprioceptive and vestibular senses. The latter is particularly important, as it will provide better balance and coordination, which in the end can make it easier for babies to learn to walk.'

    In addition, it also helps prevent fear of water, which later in life can become a major obstacle. You can read much more about this and how to overcome fear of water in our blog post about fear of water. 

    One should, however, keep in mind that at first there may be some hesitation from babies when they enter the water. Therefore not everyone bursts with laughter and joy when they go into the water, but here it is important to be patient. Since so much is new in connection with baby swimming, it will also provide many sensory impressions that can feel overwhelming. You should remember that all impressions can be completely new, and therefore there is also a lot that needs to be processed at once.

    Here it is important, among other things, to keep eye contact with your baby and to be relaxed yourself in the water. Your own way of being in the water will rub off on babies, and therefore they will also feel more secure if they can sense that their parents are confident.

    Baby swimming in chlorinated water

    Chlorinated water can be harsh on babies' sensitive skin and eyes, which is why it is recommended to wait with swimming pool visits until the baby is at least 8-12 weeks old. It is important to wash the chlorine off the baby's skin immediately after swimming and to use a mild cream to restore the skin's moisture balance.

    Preparation before the first swim

    To make the transition to the pool less overwhelming, it can be a good idea to get the baby used to water by bathing at home in a bathtub. In addition, it is important to bring necessary equipment such as swim nappies, which ensure that accidents stay in the nappy and not in the pool, and extra towels to dry and warm the baby after swimming.
    By following these guidelines and preparing carefully, both baby and parents can get a secure and positive start to baby swimming.

    How long can a baby stay in the pool?

    The duration of a swim session in the pool depends on several factors, including the baby's age, health condition and reaction to the water. Generally, it is recommended that babies under 6 months are only in the water for 10-20 minutes at a time. Older babies, who have become accustomed to the water and show signs of enjoying the activity, can gradually extend their time in the water up to 30 minutes.

    It is crucial to observe the baby's reactions closely during swimming. If the baby starts to seem restless, cries, or shows signs of being cold (such as shivering), one should leave the water and ensure that the baby is warmed up and dried. After swimming it is important to dress the baby well and ensure that they are not exposed to drafts or cold, especially when wet.

    Daniel – CEO hos Watery
    Daniel Johannesen
    Former elite swimmer and founder of Watery

    Daniel has over 10 years of experience in the swimming industry and has developed products for children and baby swimming for many years. He is the person behind Watery, where he combines his passion for swimming with expertise in equipment and guidance.

    Read more about Daniel and Watery here

     

    FAQ - Frequently asked questions about baby swimming

    Can my baby swim if he/she has a cold?

    As a general rule, your baby can enjoy baby swimming as long as they are in good general health and do not have a fever. If their nose is just a bit stuffy, the warm and humid climate of the swimming pool can actually help clear it up. However, if your baby is fussy, lethargic, or feverish, it’s best to stay home under the covers. Swimming should be a pleasant experience, and it won’t be if your little one is unwell.

    What should we do if there's an 'accident' in the water?

    It's every parent's nightmare, but don't worry. If you’ve followed our recommendation for "double-layer safety" with a snug-fitting swim diaper on the inside and neoprene swim shorts on the outside, any accident will stay contained within the pants. If you notice that your child has had a number two, calmly get out of the water immediately and change them.

    How long does a baby swimming lesson typically last?

    Most sessions last 20-30 minutes. This might sound short, but for a little baby, it's like a marathon of sensory input and movement. Especially during the first few times, 10-15 minutes can be plenty. Always stop while it's still fun so you leave with a positive experience.

    When can a baby eat before swimming?

    It’s a balancing act. Baby shouldn’t be absolutely starving (as that would make for a miserable trip), but they shouldn’t be completely full either, as that could lead to spit-up in the water. Try to time it so your little one has eaten no more than 30-45 minutes before you jump in. And remember: they're often ravenous as soon as you get out again.

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